Specifications of Disposable Sterile Drape
Disposable sterile drapes are made of 38g spunbond quality fabric with high fluid and secretion absorption capacity in three sizes 50*50 – 80*80 – 100*100 cm. This product is sterilized by radiation at the Atomic Energy Center after production and is offered for use in hospitals, medical and beauty centers. Sterile drapes are available in two models: plain and perforated.
Applications of Disposable Sterile Drapes
Surgical drapes or sterile drapes create an aseptic barrier to reduce the passage of microorganisms from non-sterile areas to sterile areas. The sterile drape should be placed on the patient so that it is placed in the sterile area and only the incision site is exposed. During the surgical process, only clean personnel should use sterile drapes.
The drapes should be kept above the operating room bed and while the patient has exited the incision site before the environment. After the sterile drape is placed, it should not be moved or rearranged. Remember that after the patient and operating room tables are spread, only the top of the spill area is considered sterile.
How to Use Drapes
When drapes are placed on the table or patient, care should be taken to ensure that the edge of the drape covers the surgeon’s or nurse’s hand, so that only the underside of the drape is in contact with the patient or table. When spreading drapes, the hands should not be raised high enough to touch the sialytic light nor lowered enough to contaminate nonsterile equipment. The part of the drape that is below the table surface is always considered contaminated, and a sterile drape that is torn, dirty, or contaminated should not be used and should be discarded.
Creating a Completely Sterile Surgical Area
Aseptic means the absence of germs, such as bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms that can cause disease. Healthcare professionals use aseptic technique to protect patients from infection. Aseptic technique is a standard medical procedure that helps prevent the transfer of germs into open wounds and other sensitive areas on a patient’s body. The skin is the body’s first line of defense against germs.
A person is at risk for infection as soon as there is a break in the skin, whether it’s from an accidental injury or a surgical incision. Aseptic technique helps prevent healthcare-associated infections (HCAI). HCAI is an infection that a person gets as a result of treatment from a healthcare professional. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)Trusted Source , one in 31 hospital patients will have at least one HCAI.
Common HCAIs include:
- Catheter-associated urinary tract infection
- Central line-associated bloodstream infection
- Clostridium difficile infection
- Surgical site infection
- Ventilator-associated pneumonia
These types of infections are a concern in the healthcare community. HCAI can lead to severe health complications for infected individuals and disciplinary consequences for healthcare facilities. In addition, HCAIs have a significant economic impact. Aseptic techniques range from simple measures, such as using alcohol to sterilize the skin, to full surgical anesthesia, which includes the use of sterile gowns and aprons, gloves, and masks.
Healthcare professionals use aseptic techniques in hospitals, operating rooms, outpatient clinics, and other healthcare settings. Using aseptic technique prevents the spread of infection by harmful microbes. Healthcare professionals use aseptic technique to:
- Perform surgical procedures
- Take samples
- Dress surgical wounds or burns
- Suture and suture and give injections
- Place urinary catheters, drains, intravenous lines, or chest tubes
- Using instruments to perform vaginal examinations
- Obstetrics and neonatal care
Various types of disposable drapes
- Simple drapes: Used to cover parts of the patient’s body, surgical tables, and operating room beds.
- Mayo drape: This type of drape is used as a pillowcase to cover the Mayo table or Mayo tray.
- Special leg drape: This drape is used in surgical procedures involving the genitals, urinary tract, and anus.
- The patient’s leg, which is in the stirrup of the bed, is also covered by the special leg drape.
- The drapes are specially folded before sterilization to make them easy to use.
- Large perforated drape: The large perforated drape covers all parts of the patient’s body, leaving only the surgical area uncovered.
Features of the simple disposable sterile drape
- Made from 38-gram spunbond fabric
- Made from lint-free and hypoallergenic fabric
- Sterilized in the Atomic Energy Organization
- Available in different sizes for special procedures
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